Overview

Research Areas (IRP Lab Groups)

The Lupus Clinical Trials Unit (LCTU) is a part of the National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Disease (NIAMS). NIAMS is an institute of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) that is dedicated to clinical and translational research related to arthritis and musculoskeletal and skin disease.

The LCTU conducts innovative translational and clinical research into the causes, treatment, and prevention of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). We maintain a comprehensive clinical database of SLE patients that includes patient demographics, SLE disease activity, damage indices, patient-reported outcome tools, and other data for phenotyping our cohort. The unit's SLE Natural History and Pathogenesis protocol is crucial for understanding the disease's diversity, offering vital biological samples and clinical phenotyping for research. Our collaborative approach has resulted in significant biomarker discoveries and the development of new clinical trials.

We develop and implement clinical research protocols and conduct high impact, innovative clinical research based largely on the discoveries resulting from NIAMS translational research.

How to Prepare for Your Visit

As you prepare to visit the LCTU, there are a few things you’ll need to have ready. Here’s a quick list to help you stay organized.

  • Valid, government-issued photo ID (e.g., driver’s license, passport) for those 16 years and older.
  • Legal documents (e.g., advance directive/living will, power of attorney, guardianship/custody documents), if applicable.
  • List of current medications (name, dosage amounts and frequency).
  • Name(s), address(es) and phone number(s) for referring medical professionals to receive information about your visit.
  • Extended visitor badge (if you have one).

DO NOT bring valuables, alcohol, marijuana/cannabis, or weapons of any kind.

Refer to the Clinical Center Website for more details on visiting the NIH or use the following resources to assist with planning your visit:

The above resources, with more details, are summarized on the Patient Information Sheet (1.1Mb PDF).

Image
Road leading up to the entrance of the NIH Clinical Center

Please arrive to the NIH Campus at least 45 minutes prior to your first appointment to allow sufficient time to clear security, park your car and complete patient registration.

NIH is a tobacco-free campus.

Smoking is permitted directly outside the campus; exceptions for patient tobacco use may be discussed with your NIH care provider.

For additional assistance, call
Admissions at 301-496-3141

Questions?

Where is the LCTU located?

We are located inside the NIH Clinical Center, Building 10, Outpatient Clinic 9 (OP9) on the 9th Floor. Instructions for entry into the NIH are below. 

Driving
Take the patient entrance located at the intersection of West drive and West Cedar Lane. You will go through a security check. Free parking is available to patients. 

Metro Subway
Take the Red Line to “Medical Center” station. The main NIH entrance, Gateway Center, is at the top of the metro escalator.  Once you pass through security you can take a shuttle labeled “Campus” to Building 10 North Entrance.

What happens during your visit to the LCTU?

We offer standard clinical care for rheumatic condition(s) as part of our research study. You will not receive any experimental drugs or treatments. If you are eligible, you may receive:

• Evaluation of your rheumatic condition(s).
• Blood tests.
• X-rays.
• Disease monitoring and treatment. 

Most patients have blood testing done every 2 to 3 months depending on their condition. This is important to make sure that it is safe to continue taking your prescribed medications.

What if you prefer using a language other than English? 

You have the right to receive the services of a medical interpreter in the language of your choice. Staff members of the Community Health Clinic are fluent in Spanish, French, Russian, and Urdu.  NIH has professional interpretation services on site.

How do you get a refill on your prescriptions?

Please discuss with your provider regarding medication refills.

How can you view your test results?

You will need to register for an account on the NIH FollowMyHealth Portal. You’ll need an invitation from the Clinical Center to get your account set up. The invitation will be sent to the email address you gave when you registered.

Where can you find more information about your condition?

NIAMS has health information on many rheumatic conditions. There are also condition-specific foundations which offer detailed information and opportunities to connect with other people with the same condition:

Current Projects

Please refer to our clinical trials for details of all current studies.

Quality Improvement

Quality improvement (QI) is a framework used in health care to improve patient care, outcomes, and the development of health care professionals. It has been shown to improve morbidity and mortality. The LCTU has implemented several QI projects for our patient cohort.

  • A health maintenance section has been incorporated into all progress notes to address areas affected by SLE and the drugs that treat this disease. 
  • Patients with lupus are at a higher risk of osteoporosis because of chronic inflammation and the adverse effects of therapeutic medications, including glucocorticoids. We are working with an interdisciplinary team to implement a standardized template for outpatient visits incorporating osteoporosis assessment and management guidelines.
  • A specific sun protection brochure to educate patients regarding SLE and photosensitivity.
  • Reproductive health is an important topic and should be a shared decision-making process between SLE patients and providers. We are currently working on implementing reproductive health counseling during patient visits.
  • Patient-reported outcome surveys are completed at every visit to help clinicians better understand the patient's perceived health status and empower them in their healthcare process.
  • A disease indices tool monitors disease activity and damage accrual for every patient visit.

For more information, please contact Jun Chu (Jun.Chu2@nih.gov).


DC Lupus Consortium

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Poster for the 2024 DCLC annual event featuring illustrations of various butterflies.

Clinical research trials are essential for understanding the pathogenesis of lupus and the development of new therapies. The lupus clinical research team believes that a platform for resource sharing, information exchange, and patient referral is critical in this process. Therefore, in 2016 we established the DC Lupus Consortium (DCLC), a partnership amongst stakeholders in local academia, rheumatologists, nephrologists, patients and patient advocacy groups.

Join Us for the Next DCLC

NIH scientists, researchers, patient advocacy groups, and physicians both within and outside of NIH are welcome to join this consortium. If you would like to learn more about upcoming DCLC events, please contact Elaine Poncio (elaine.poncio@nih.gov) or Isabel Ochoa (ochoai@mail.nih.gov) to be added to the mailing list.

Staff

Staff Clinician
Deputy Scientific Director
NIH Distinguished Investigator
Nurse Practitioner
Nurse Practitioner
Associate Research Physician
Clinical Research Nurse Specialist
Patient Care Coordinator
Clinical Data Analyst
Patient Care Coordinator
Clinical Research Specialist
Patient Care Coordinator
Clinical Research Nurse Specialist
Clinical Research Nurse Specialist

For specific questions, please refer to the following points of contact

Clinical Research Nurse Specialists

  • Elaine Poncio, BSN, RN 
  • Yenealem Temesgen-Oyelakin, BSN, RN 
  • Lubna Hooda, BSN, RN 

Patient Care Coordinators

  • Isabel Ochoa-Navas
  • Emily Jones

Nurse Practitioners

  • Jun Chu, MSN, CRNP
  • Michael Davis, MSN, CRNP

Director, Lupus Clinical Research Program

  • Sarfaraz Hasni, MD, MSc

Clinical Trials

Recruiting
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT05567198 

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a disease that affects females nine times more often than males. People with SLE are often treated with cyclophosphamide (CYC). But CYC can damage a woman s ovaries; it may cause infertility. A drug called GnRHa is sometimes given to protect the ovaries during CYC therapy. But no one really knows how effective GnRHa treatment is. This natural history survey will compare women who received GnRHa during CYC therapy with those who did not.

Recruiting
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00001372

This protocol will evaluate patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and their relatives to learn more about how the disease develops and changes over time. It will also study genetic factors that make a person susceptible to SLE

Scientific Publications

Selected Recent Publications

Inhibition of JAK-STAT pathway corrects salivary gland inflammation and interferon driven immune activation in Sjögren's disease.

Gupta S, Yamada E, Nakamura H, Perez P, Pranzatelli TJ, Dominick K, Jang SI, Abed M, Martin D, Burbelo P, Zheng C, French B, Alevizos I, Khavandgar Z, Beach M, Pelayo E, Walitt B, Hasni S, Kaplan MJ, Tandon M, Magone MT, Kleiner DE, Chiorini JA, Baer A, Warner BM
Ann Rheum Dis.
2024 Mar 25;
pii: ard-2023-224842. doi: 10.1136/ard-2023-224842
PMID: 38527764

Changes in cardiorespiratory function and fatigue following 12 weeks of exercise training in women with systemic lupus erythematosus: a pilot study.

Hasni S, Feng LR, Chapman M, Gupta S, Ahmad A, Munday A, Mazhar MA, Li X, Lu S, Tsai WL, Gadina M, Davis M, Chu J, Manna Z, Nakabo S, Kaplan MJ, Saligan L, Keyser R, Chan L, Chin LMK
Lupus Sci Med.
2022 Oct;
9(1).
doi: 10.1136/lupus-2022-000778
PMID: 36220328

Use of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists for ovarian preservation in patients receiving cyclophosphamide for systemic lupus erythematosus: A meta-analysis.

Ejaz K, Abid D, Juneau P, Chu J, Hasni S
Lupus.
2022 Dec;
31(14).
doi: 10.1177/09612033221128740
PMID: 36148853

Peroxisome proliferator activated receptor-γ agonist pioglitazone improves vascular and metabolic dysfunction in systemic lupus erythematosus.

Hasni S, Temesgen-Oyelakin Y, Davis M, Chu J, Poncio E, Naqi M, Gupta S, Wang X, Oliveira C, Claybaugh D, Dey A, Lu S, Carlucci P, Purmalek M, Manna ZG, Shi Y, Ochoa-Navas I, Chen J, Mukherjee A, Han KL, Cheung F, Koroleva G, Belkaid Y, Tsang JS, Apps R, Thomas DE, Heller T, Gadina M, Playford MP, Li X, Mehta NN, Kaplan MJ
Ann Rheum Dis.
2022 Aug 1;
81(11).
doi: 10.1136/ard-2022-222658
PMID: 35914929

Long-term follow-up after lymphodepleting autologous haematopoietic cell transplantation for treatment-resistant systemic lupus erythematosus.

Goklemez S, Hasni S, Hakim FT, Muraro PA, Pirsl F, Rose J, Memon S, Fowler DF, Steinberg SM, Baker EH, Panch SR, Gress R, Illei GG, Lipsky PE, Pavletic SZ
Rheumatology (Oxford).
2022 Aug 3;
61(8).
doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/keab877
PMID: 34875023

Clinical Images: Cardiovascular magnetic resonance to detect and monitor inflammatory myocarditis in systemic lupus erythematosus.

Pamuk ON, Bandettini WP, Vargha J, Shanbhag SM, Hasni S
ACR Open Rheumatol.
2022 Feb;
4(2).
doi: 10.1002/acr2.11364
PMID: 34791837

Risk Factors for COVID-19 and Rheumatic Disease Flare in a US Cohort of Latino Patients.

Fike A, Hartman J, Redmond C, Williams SG, Ruiz-Perdomo Y, Chu J, Hasni S, Ward MM, Katz JD, Gourh P
Arthritis Rheumatol.
2021 Jul;
73(7).
doi: 10.1002/art.41656
PMID: 33455077

European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR)/American College of Rheumatology (ACR) SLE classification criteria item performance.

Aringer M, Brinks R, Dörner T, Daikh D, Mosca M, Ramsey-Goldman R, Smolen JS, Wofsy D, Boumpas DT, Kamen DL, Jayne D, Cervera R, Costedoat-Chalumeau N, Diamond B, Gladman DD, Hahn B, Hiepe F, Jacobsen S, Khanna D, Lerstrøm K, Massarotti E, McCune J, Ruiz-Irastorza G, Sanchez-Guerrero J, Schneider M, Urowitz M, Bertsias G, Hoyer BF, Leuchten N, Schmajuk G, Tani C, Tedeschi SK, Touma Z, Anic B, Assan F, Chan TM, Clarke AE, Crow MK, Czirják L, Doria A, Graninger W, Halda-Kiss B, Hasni S, Izmirly PM, Jung M, Kumánovics G, Mariette X, Padjen I, Pego-Reigosa JM, Romero-Diaz J, Rúa-Figueroa Í, Seror R, Stummvoll GH, Tanaka Y, Tektonidou MG, Vasconcelos C, Vital EM, Wallace DJ, Yavuz S, Meroni PL, Fritzler MJ, Naden R, Costenbader K, Johnson SR
Ann Rheum Dis.
2021 Jun;
80(6).
doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-219373
PMID: 33568386

Bite of the wolf: innate immune responses propagate autoimmunity in lupus.

Gupta S, Kaplan MJ
J Clin Invest.
2021 Feb 1;
131(3).
pii: 144918. doi: 10.1172/JCI144918
PMID: 33529160

LOX-1: A potential driver of cardiovascular risk in SLE patients.

Sagar D, Gaddipati R, Ongstad EL, Bhagroo N, An LL, Wang J, Belkhodja M, Rahman S, Manna Z, Davis MA, Hasni S, Siegel R, Sanjuan M, Grimsby J, Kolbeck R, Karathanasis S, Sims GP, Gupta R
PLoS One.
2020;
15(3).
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0229184
PMID: 32182251

Using the circulating proteome to assess type I interferon activity in systemic lupus erythematosus.

Smith MA, Chiang CC, Zerrouki K, Rahman S, White WI, Streicher K, Rees WA, Schiffenbauer A, Rider LG, Miller FW, Manna Z, Hasni S, Kaplan MJ, Siegel R, Sinibaldi D, Sanjuan MA, Casey KA
Sci Rep.
2020 Mar 10;
10(1).
doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-60563-9
PMID: 32157125

Transcriptomic, epigenetic, and functional analyses implicate neutrophil diversity in the pathogenesis of systemic lupus erythematosus.

Mistry P, Nakabo S, O'Neil L, Goel RR, Jiang K, Carmona-Rivera C, Gupta S, Chan DW, Carlucci PM, Wang X, Naz F, Manna Z, Dey A, Mehta NN, Hasni S, Dell'Orso S, Gutierrez-Cruz G, Sun HW, Kaplan MJ
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A.
2019 Dec 10;
116(50).
doi: 10.1073/pnas.1908576116
PMID: 31754025

Key Publications

Long-term follow-up after lymphodepleting autologous hematopoietic cell transplantation for treatment-resistant systemic lupus erythematosus.

Goklemez S, Hasni S, Hakim FT, Muraro PA, Pirsl F, Rose J, Memon S, Fowler DF, Steinberg SM, Baker EH, Panch SR, Gress R, Illei GG, Lipsky PE, Pavletic SZ
Rheumatology (Oxford).
2021 Dec 7;
pii: keab877. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/keab877
PMID: 34875023

Risk Factors for COVID-19 and Rheumatic Disease Flare in a US Cohort of Latino Patients.

Fike A, Hartman J, Redmond C, Williams SG, Ruiz-Perdomo Y, Chu J, Hasni S, Ward MM, Katz JD, Gourh P
Arthritis Rheumatol.
2021 Jul;
73(7).
doi: 10.1002/art.41656
PMID: 33455077

Phase 1 double-blind randomized safety trial of the Janus kinase inhibitor tofacitinib in systemic lupus erythematosus.

Hasni SA, Gupta S, Davis M, Poncio E, Temesgen-Oyelakin Y, Carlucci PM, Wang X, Naqi M, Playford MP, Goel RR, Li X, Biehl AJ, Ochoa-Navas I, Manna Z, Shi Y, Thomas D, Chen J, Biancotto A, Apps R, Cheung F, Kotliarov Y, Babyak AL, Zhou H, Shi R, Stagliano K, Tsai WL, Vian L, Gazaniga N, Giudice V, Lu S, Brooks SR, MacKay M, Gregersen P, Mehta NN, Remaley AT, Diamond B, O'Shea JJ, Gadina M, Kaplan MJ
Nat Commun.
2021 Jun 7;
12(1).
doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-23361-z
PMID: 34099646

Lupus-like autoimmunity and increased interferon response in patients with STAT3-deficient hyper-IgE syndrome.

Goel RR, Nakabo S, Dizon BLP, Urban A, Waldman M, Howard L, Darnell D, Buhaya M, Carmona-Rivera C, Hasni S, Kaplan MJ, Freeman AF, Gupta S
J Allergy Clin Immunol.
2021 Feb;
147(2).
doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2020.07.024
PMID: 32768442

Sex differences in neutrophil biology modulate response to type I interferons and immunometabolism.

Gupta S, Nakabo S, Blanco LP, O'Neil LJ, Wigerblad G, Goel RR, Mistry P, Jiang K, Carmona-Rivera C, Chan DW, Wang X, Pedersen HL, Gadkari M, Howe KN, Naz F, Dell'Orso S, Hasni SA, Dempsey C, Buscetta A, Frischmeyer-Guerrerio PA, Kruszka P, Muenke M, Franco LM, Sun HW, Kaplan MJ
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A.
2020 Jul 14;
117(28).
doi: 10.1073/pnas.2003603117
PMID: 32601182

LOX-1: A potential driver of cardiovascular risk in SLE patients.

Sagar D, Gaddipati R, Ongstad EL, Bhagroo N, An LL, Wang J, Belkhodja M, Rahman S, Manna Z, Davis MA, Hasni S, Siegel R, Sanjuan M, Grimsby J, Kolbeck R, Karathanasis S, Sims GP, Gupta R
PLoS One.
2020;
15(3).
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0229184
PMID: 32182251

2019 European League Against Rheumatism/American College of Rheumatology Classification Criteria for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.

Aringer M, Costenbader K, Daikh D, Brinks R, Mosca M, Ramsey-Goldman R, Smolen JS, Wofsy D, Boumpas DT, Kamen DL, Jayne D, Cervera R, Costedoat-Chalumeau N, Diamond B, Gladman DD, Hahn B, Hiepe F, Jacobsen S, Khanna D, Lerstrøm K, Massarotti E, McCune J, Ruiz-Irastorza G, Sanchez-Guerrero J, Schneider M, Urowitz M, Bertsias G, Hoyer BF, Leuchten N, Tani C, Tedeschi SK, Touma Z, Schmajuk G, Anic B, Assan F, Chan TM, Clarke AE, Crow MK, Czirják L, Doria A, Graninger W, Halda-Kiss B, Hasni S, Izmirly PM, Jung M, Kumánovics G, Mariette X, Padjen I, Pego-Reigosa JM, Romero-Diaz J, Rúa-Figueroa Fernández Í, Seror R, Stummvoll GH, Tanaka Y, Tektonidou MG, Vasconcelos C, Vital EM, Wallace DJ, Yavuz S, Meroni PL, Fritzler MJ, Naden R, Dörner T, Johnson SR
Arthritis Rheumatol.
2019 Sep;
71(9).
doi: 10.1002/art.40930
PMID: 31385462

Safety and Tolerability of Omalizumab: A Randomized Clinical Trial of Humanized Anti-IgE Monoclonal Antibody in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.

Hasni S, Gupta S, Davis M, Poncio E, Temesgen-Oyelakin Y, Joyal E, Fike A, Manna Z, Auh S, Shi Y, Chan D, Carlucci P, Biehl A, Dema B, Charles N, Balow JE, Waldman M, Siegel RM, Kaplan MJ, Rivera J
Arthritis Rheumatol.
2019 Jul;
71(7).
doi: 10.1002/art.40828
PMID: 30597768

Distinct Functions of Autoantibodies Against Interferon in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: A Comprehensive Analysis of Anticytokine Autoantibodies in Common Rheumatic Diseases.

Gupta S, Tatouli IP, Rosen LB, Hasni S, Alevizos I, Manna ZG, Rivera J, Jiang C, Siegel RM, Holland SM, Moutsopoulos HM, Browne SK
Arthritis Rheumatol.
2016 Jul;
68(7).
doi: 10.1002/art.39607
PMID: 26815287

News & Highlights

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Exercise Energizes Patients With Autoimmune Disease

Recently, a small IRP study showed that exercise training can help reduce the debilitating fatigue that often accompanies the autoimmune disease known as lupus, and also illuminated some of the underlying mechanisms that may lead to those benefits.
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New treatment shows promise in reducing the risk of cardiovascular disease in people with lupus

Researchers have identified a potential treatment to reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease in people with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), a chronic autoimmune disease.
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Dr. Sarfaraz Hasni Receives 2021 Coleman Research Innovation Award

We are delighted to announce that Sarfaraz Hasni, M.D., Director of the NIAMS Lupus Clinical Trials Unit, has received the 2021 William G. Coleman Jr., Ph.D., Minority Health and Health Disparities Research Innovation Award.